To make this
listing easier to print for you and easier for me to keep track of,
I am leaving off the very large index from this page. For an index of
this page (and page one), please see page
one.
Rx
= Vet prescription needed for this item.
The
following information has been complied for general reference and
educational purposes only, and is not intended as a means
of diagnosing and treating an animal. It is not intended, in any way
to replace professional veterinary advice or care for your goats. The
information presented here is not a comprehensive review these drugs
and their uses. I am not a vet, do not pretend to be one, and do not
consider myself an expert on goat medicine. The following information
was originally compiled my me, for my own use, from various sources
(on-line, books, anecdotally, and person experience) that reported the
successful use of the following on goats, in the amounts listed. I am
sharing it with you for general reference and educational purposesonly.
This information is presented without any guarantee, and I disclaim
all liability in connection with the use of this information. The
administration of all medications should be taken extremely seriously.
Veterinary consultation is vital when diagnosing and treating sick animals.
It is your, and your vet's, responsibility to make proper decisions
concerning treatments and drug safety or effectiveness for a given situation.
Never disregard veterinary advice, or delay in seeking it, as a result
of information provided on this site. Please note that most of the doses
given on this site are "extra label" (Extra label means that
the dosage given for goats differs from that found on the bottle and/or
the Food and Drug Administration has not cleared their use in goats).
Extra-label use of any product in a food producing animal is illegal
without a prescription from a veterinarian; that includes the milk withdrawal
information.
Note on
absence of meat withhold information: We are vegetarian, and
not raise or sell goats for meat or meat related purposes. My site is
for everyone, and I try to have it be thorough, but I do not gather
information specific to killing goats, and so, I do not have it to share.
The information on this page was originally compiled for my own use;
I have no personal need for meat withhold times so I never collected
it. The medications listed below probably do have meat withhold times;
if you are looking for meat withdrawal information, you will have to
research elsewhere.
Important Note on Medication Dosages for Goats: Goats metabolize medications differently than other animals; drugs clear their system faster. As a result, goats require higher doses of drugs for effective treatment. Most of the drugs available for use on livestock are not labeled for use in goats and so are not labeled with the correct dose for goats. For a treatment to be effective, you need to use the correct dose. Please note that most of the doses
given for goats on this site are "extra label" (Extra label means that
the dosage given for goats differs from that found on the bottle and/or
the Food and Drug Administration has not cleared their use in goats)
Misc.
Injectables
To
calculate the weight of your dairy goat, please refer to our weight
chart.
Drug
Name:
Prostaglanin
- 2mg/ml
- Rx
Brand
Names:
Lutalyse
Prostin F2 Alpha
Goat
dose & treatment:IM
Injection
Induce
heat: 1/2 to 1ml to bring an ovulating adult doe into standing
heat. 65-75 hours after injection she will be ready to breed.
To
synchronize does: 1ml day 4 of cycle & again in 11 days.
As
an abortive: 2ml
To
Induce labor: 1/2 to 2.0 ml to bring a doe into active labor,
with delivery in 28-57 hours.
Milk
withholding time:
none
Notes:
Pregnant
women, asthmatics or other persons with bronchial disease should
handle this product with extreme caution, do not get it on your
skin.
Be
aware that almost all shots can be given SQ, even if the bottle
says to give it IM. But, there is an exception: hormones must
be given IM to be effective. Prostaglanin is a hormone and must
be given IM.
Drug
Name:
Oxytocin-
20 USP units pre ml - Rx
For
treatment of:
Causes
uterine contractions and milk let down.
Goat
dose: SQ
Injection
For
expelling retained afterbirth - 1 ml given within 24 hrs. after
freshening
Can
be used in small amounts to stimulate milk letdown - 1/10 to 3/10
ml
Milk
withholding time:
none
Notes:
If
used to induce uterine contractions during labor you must be absolutely
certain that the doe is completely dilated and the kid is normally
presented or else you can cause irreparable harm to the doe.
Drug
Name:
Dexamethasone
- 2mg/ml - Rx
Brand
Names:
Azium
Voren
Goat
dose & treatment:
Anti-inflammatory
& pain reliever: Used for swelling and inflammation once infection
is under control:
Dose:
1ml per 20 lbs. - IM Injection
Used
to induce labor in pregnant does when the slow introduction of
labor over a 48-hour period is desired.
Milk
withholding time:
72 hours
Notes:
Use
this drug only under the supervision of a vet.
Can
cause abortion; do not use on pregnant does.
Dexamethasone
is an anadrenal corticosteroid, a member of the glucocorticoid
class of hormones.
If
used for more than 24 hours it must be used with an antibiotic
or immune stimulating herbs because it suppresses the body's natural
immunity while being used, thus leaving the animal open to infection.
Vaccines
Please
note that we choose not vaccinate our animals and we have good reasons.
Please check out the following links to read more on this subject
Books - Vaccine
Guide for Dogs and Cats, What Every Pet Lover Should Know by
Catherine J. M. Diodati
Books - The
Nature of Animal Healing: The Definitive Holistic Medicine Guide to
Caring for Your Dog and Cat by Martin Goldstein D.V.M. (holistic)
To
calculate the weight of your dairy goat, please refer to our weight
chart.
Drug
Name:
Clostridium
Perfringes C&D Bactern -Toxoid
Brand
Names:
C&D
Bactern-Toxiod
BAR-VAC
CD/T - also include tetanus toxoid.
Fermacon
CD/T - also include tetanus toxoid.
For
treatment of:
This
is the immunization use to prevent Enterotoxemia.
Goat
dose:
SQ Injection
2ml
(no matter what weight)- one or twice annually
Give
to does one month before kidding.
Give
to kids who's mother was vaccinated at 6 weeks and 21 days
later.
Give
to kids who's mother was not vaccinated at one month of age,
a second does 21 days later and a third does 21 days after
that.
Milk
withholding time:
none
Notes:
Usually
causes a knot at the injection site.
Drug
Name:
Clostridium
Perfringes C&D Bactern - Antitoxin
For
treatment of:
Enterotoxemia;
severe diarrhea in very young kids; toxicity situations in which
the goat is frothing at the mouth; sometimes administered to combat
Floppy Kid Syndrome. This product provides short-term protection
(just a few hours) but works quickly.
Goat
dose:
SQ Injection
5
ml to young kids for prevention of Enterotoxemia (gives 10-14
day passive immunity)
3
ml up to three times a day to young kids for treatment of Enterotoxemia.
10-15
ml to Adults for treatment of Enterotoxemia.
Milk
withholding time:
none
Drug
Name:
Tetanus
- Toxoid
For
treatment of:
This
is the immunization used to prevent Tetanus.
Goat
dose:
SQ Injection
1/2
ml repeated in 3-4 weeks, and again in 6 months, and then given
yearly
Notes:
Takes
about 10-14 days for the body to begin producing an active immunity
to provide protection.
Drug
Name:
Tetanus
- Antitoxin
For
treatment of:
For
short-term protection against tetanus and tetanus-like infections.
Used
after a wound or at the time of any surgical procedure i.e. disbudding,
castration, tattooing, etc.
Goat
dose & treatment: SQ
Injection
1/2
ml for newborns
1
ml for adults
Misc.
To
calculate the weight of your dairy goat, please refer to our weight
chart.
Drug
Name:
Antihistamine
Brand
Names:
Benedryl
(Diphenhydramine HCI)
For
treatment of:
For
treatment of mild allergic reactions such as bite/sting.
3-4
oz (90-120ml) 2 times a day, for 2 days, and then 1-2 oz (30ml-60)
2 times daily until animal is eating normally.
Milk
withholding time:
none
Notes:
A
must to have on hand.
In
an emergency you can substitute Molasses or Karo Syrup.
Drug
Name:
Calcium
Gluconate
For
treatment of:
Milk
Fever - For more info on Milk Fever, click
here.
May
aid in dilating the cervix during a long labor.
Goat
dose:
To
treat Milk Fever: Give Orally
8
to 12 oz. given orally. Repeat 5-8 oz, three times a day until
the doe is eating and symptoms are subsiding.
To
open cervix: SQ
Injection
40
cc of Calcium Gluconate injected over the back. The injections
should be broken down into 4 10 cc injections in 4 different
sites. The injections should be given slowly
Milk
withholding time:
none
Notes:
Calcium
Gluconateis very inexpensive and should always be kept
on hand.
Drug
Name:
Probiotic
Rumen inoculant
contains:
Lacobacillus
acidophilus
Lactobacillus
casei
Lactobacillus
plantarium
Entrococcus
faecium
Brand
Names:
Probios
Fast Track
For
treatment of:
Contains
specific, beneficial bacteria to keep the rumen working.
Use
during and following antibiotic treatment or any time a goat seems
"off".
Helps
relieve stress.
We
give to a goat any time they are transported.
We
also give to 2-3 day old kids to help get their rumens going.
Goat
dose: Oral
5
gms for kids
10
gms adults
Milk
withholding time:
none
Notes:
Yogurt
containing active cultures with acidophilus can be used in an
emergency, but is not really as good as products formulated especially
for ruminants because yogurt dose not contain all of the beneficial
bacteria that these specially formulated product do.
Brand
Name:
Pepto-Bismol
For
treatment of:
Diarrhea
control
Goat
dose: Oral
- As directed on label for humans
Milk
withholding time:
none
Notes:
Do
not use Immodium AD to control diarrhea in goats. It interferes
with the peristaltic action of the gut and cause death.
When
an animal has diarrhea, you should look for the cause and not
just treat (suppress) the symptom.
I
prefer to use the herb Slippery
Elm as a diarrhea treatment.
Brand
Name:
Milk
of Magnesia
For
treatment of:
For
constipation and toxicity reactions, including Floppy Kid Syndrome.
Goat
dose: Oral
15
cc per 60 pounds for constipation & FKS.
Milk
withholding time:
none
Notes:
I
prefer to use the herb Slippery
Elm as a constipation treatment.
When
an animal is constipated, you should look for the cause and not
just treat (suppress) the symptom.
Fias Co Farm Web Site designed, written and maintained by Molly Nolte
Copyright (c) 1997-2023 Molly Nolte. All rights reserved.
All text written by Molly Nolte unless otherwise noted.
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All other
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This site may be used as a reference (but not copied and/or plagiarized)
if proper credit is provided and a web link is given.
The
information on this web site is provided as an examples of how we do
things here at Fias Co Farm. It is supplied for general reference and
educational purposes only. This
information does not represent the management practices or thinking of
other goat breeders and/or the veterinary community. We are not veterinarians
or doctors, and the information on this site is not intended to replace
professional veterinary and/or medical advice. You should not use this
information to diagnose or treat any health problems or illnesses without
consulting your vet and/or doctor. We present the information and products
on this site without guarantees, and we disclaim all liability in connection
with the use of this information and/or products. The extra-label use
of any medicine in a food producing animal is illegal without a prescription
from a veterinarian.
The
statements presented on this site regarding the use of herbs, herbal
supplements and formulas have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug
Administration. The use of herbs for the prevention or cure of disease
has not been approved by the FDA or USDA. We therefore make no claims
to this effect. We do not claim to diagnose or cure any disease. The
products referred to and/or offered on this web site are not intended
to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease. The
information provided here is for educational purposes only. This does
not constitute medical or professional advice. The information provided
about herbs and the products on this site is not intended to promote
any direct or implied health claims. Any person making the decision to
act upon this information is responsible for investigating and understanding
the effects of their own actions.